How to Supercharge Your Mac Productivity

This article is trying to make you more productive with your Mac so that you can save time to do other things.

The following guide section is to help you find the content of interest as much as possible:

Part I: Basics. Describes some of the basic concepts of desktop operating systems, as well as some macOS-specific features and modifier keys. For example, Dock, Menu Bar, Option, Command, etc.

Part II: Usage. From the specific use scenarios such as opening or switching software, browsing information or controlling computers, we will improve the level and introduce various techniques or software to improve operational efficiency layer by layer.

Part III: Software recommendations. Focus on sharing different types of software, covering paid and free software under the same category.

If you're new to a Mac, then I sincerely recommend starting with Basics, which will help you understand what the proper nouns in your article mean in your subsequent further readings.

If you have read many similar articles, skipping Basics appropriately, starting from Usage Scenarios will save time and do not reduce the gains.

If you're struggling as much as I am to find an article that systematically introduces the productivity and practical software of your Mac, then congratulations, I recommend reading and memorizing the full article.

Or maybe you're not too interested in all of the above concept analysis and skill sharing, and are only interested in easy to use software, then the "Software Recommendation" section and this macOS collection may be your dish.

Part I: Basics

In this section, you will learn the basics of Mc. There are some basic concepts in macOS, and a proper understanding of them will help you not to get lost in the many techniques and always know the type of technique that corresponds to it.

Desktop

The desktop in real life is a physical object, usually used to place the computer for work, books for reading, tableware for eating, and other physical objects. The "desktop" in macOS is a virtual concept with a customizable desktop wallpaper on which you place app icons, open windows, or various files. You can create many desktops to hold different app windows, a trick that will be expanded on below, and using many desktops may make an otherwise chaotic workflow much clearer.

When we finish booting into the desktop on macOS, the contents of the screen are the desktop of our macOS: a default wallpaper, a "menu bar" and a "program dock" at the top and bottom of the desktop, two macOS-exclusive modules that hover above the desktop and all apps and have an overarching position. Let's start with the Window and Tab introductions.

Window

When the application is opened, a "window" is placed on the desktop where most of the interaction with the software will be done.

Some applications can only open one window, but some applications, such as the browser, can open multiple windows, each of which can handle tasks on its own. There are three states of windows, the first being active, where you can see a colored "traffic light" button in the upper left corner of the window. Multiple windows opened by multiple applications can be placed on the desktop at the same time, but only one of them can be activated at the same moment, and mouse and keyboard operations will be transferred to the activated window. The second is the pending activation state, where you can see that the "stoplight" button is grayed out. In this case, the window only serves to display information and cannot be interacted with. Lastly, the minimized and hidden states, when the window is not found on the desktop, the minimized window is displayed as a thumbnail in the dock, and the hidden window does not appear anywhere, you need to call the app it belongs to again to find it.

There are two modes of maximizing windows on macOS: one is Full Screen mode, when an application window occupies a desktop alone and no other windows can be stacked on this desktop; the second is Zoom mode, when the window is resized to fill the remaining space on the screen (without covering the menu bar and program docking area) The second is Zoom mode, which only resizes the window to fill the remaining space on the screen (it does not cover the menu bar and the program docking area), and other windows can be stacked on the desktop where this window is located (who is displayed on top generally depends on the window's activation status, which is often displayed at the top).

Tab

Not all app windows can open tabs, the role of tabs is to gather several different content pages into one window for easy browsing and management, the most typical representative is a variety of browsers, it is hard to imagine what kind of experience if the browser does not have tabs, sometimes when you need to check a large amount of information online, a browser window will even be open at the same time Sometimes when you need to access a lot of information on the Internet, a browser window will even open dozens of tabs at once.

I believe that friends who have contact with Windows should not be unfamiliar with these concepts, personal macOS desktop is different from the Windows desktop is the biggest point: the newly installed applications on macOS will not appear directly on the desktop, you can manually add apps to the desktop by adding software shortcuts. In my own day-to-day use, the desktop is more of a staging area for files, and most of the time the app window is maximized, so you can't see the desktop below.

Dock

In short, it's a separate space hovering over the Desktop where you can add some of your favorite apps and open them to check their status. However, in most of my daily use, this somewhat "obtrusive" program dock does not appear on my inch-sized desktop.

Menu Bar

The menu bar is mainly divided into the left side and the right side. The left side is the "software menu area", which changes according to the app currently activated in the window (the menu items of the accessed app are displayed when no window is activated). On the right side, let's call it the system control area, where you can do some simple system status switching, information access, and interaction with some software menu bar parts.

Personally, I feel that the more elegant looking windows on macOS and Windows are due in large part to the "menu bar" design of macOS. macOS moves the menu items at the top of the software windows in Windows to a fixed space at the top of the desktop, which is the macOS menu bar. This results in a visually cleaner window on macOS.

What's even more interesting is that macOS has a lot of small and beautiful "menu bar apps", and although all these interactions are sent near the small menu bar, they greatly enhance the efficiency and fun of using macOS. You can even touch a fish, keep a pet, or look in a mirror from the menu bar, which will be covered in detail in the "Software Recommendations" section.

LaunchPad

With Launchpad, you can easily find and open apps on your Mac, and you can even arrange apps and organize them into folders.

There are two common ways to open LaunchPad, one is to tap the corresponding icon in the Dock, and the other is to use the four-finger pinch gesture of the trackpad to open it.

In short, you can browse all the apps installed on your computer in the launch pad, and organize, open, and uninstall apps. During my research for this article, I found that this function is frequently used. I personally feel that although the interface of the launch pad is elegant, after mastering the skills about the "open" usage scenario, you can almost completely ignore this function while completing the original operation more efficiently.

Mission Control

Mission Control provides a bird's eye view of all your open windows, desktop space, and all apps in full-screen or split-screen browsing mode, so you can easily switch between them. There are two common ways to open the Mission Control, either through the "three-finger/four-finger swipe up" gesture on the touch version, or by clicking F3 on the Apple keyboard. The official definition of it is more on point, so without further ado, let's go straight to the picture. If you master the skills or software in the latter part of the article, the frequency of use will not be too high later.

Types of applications

There are "window applications" and "menu bar applications", classified by the way the user can perceive them to run. Most of the apps we encounter every day are windowed apps, where almost all interaction with the app happens in the window. Thanks to the idea of the menu bar on macOS, there is a unique category of apps that do not have a separate window, and all interactions are done in a pop-up window that expands after clicking the menu bar icon.

The running state of the apps

First, most "menu bar apps" run silently in the background and do not show up in the Dock or in the list of running apps (they do not appear in the App Switcher, which will be mentioned later). Second, a normal "windowed app" has three states.

  • The front desk has the status of an active window
  • There is no active window in the foreground (but still silently occupying some computer resources in the background)
  • Complete shutdown state (process ended in Activity Monitor)

As mentioned in the picture during the introduction of the docking station, when the icon of an app has a small dot at the bottom of the docking station, it means that the app is running. As long as an app is running, it doesn't matter if it has a window in the foreground or does nothing in the background, it is actually taking up the computer's resources.

Take Safari as an example. The first screenshot below shows a situation where there are active windows in the foreground, and you can see that the memory usage is relatively high; the second screenshot shows a situation where all windows are closed, but the app is not completely closed in the background, and there is still a certain amount of memory usage; the third screenshot shows a situation where the app is completely closed, and you can see that Safari is barely using any memory at this point.

Shortcut keys

The various modifier keys are introduced first, and then combined with the normal buttons one by one in a way that is easy to remember.

Next, let's move on to the second major module of macOS basics: shortcuts. I vaguely remember a video I swiped on the Youtube saying that shortcuts in macOS are one of the most unforgettable features. After comparing the common keyboard layouts of Windows and macOS, we can see that the biggest difference between the two systems is the "function keys" area at the top and the "modifier keys" on either side of the spacebar.

The so-called function key is when this button is triggered, it can directly achieve a certain function, such as adjusting the volume brightness, control media playback and other functions.

Modifier keys are keys that do not work on their own, but are triggered together with other keys to play a modifying role, so that the keys play a different role from the original. The most common modifier key is Command, which is located on either side of the space bar on the keyboard, similar to the Ctrl key on Windows, and the other modifier keys are Option, Control, Fn, and Shift.

The ⌘ symbol for the Cmmand key was originally used in Swedish campgrounds as a reminder of attention and concern, and also has meanings such as infinite loop and uniformity. The Option key's symbol is ⌥, which resembles a train parallel or a double-throw switch, the same meaning as the English word, implying choice, which corresponds to the role of the key itself in providing more options.

Option key

A variation of the feature

  • Clicking the Close button in the upper-left corner of the window while holding ⌥ activates the ability to close all windows of the app
  • When you press ⌥, click the maximize button in the upper-left corner of the window to activate the Zoom window function
  • When you drag/paste the file while holding ⌥, the copy function is activated
  • By clicking the icon on the Dock while holding ⌥, the function of hiding/showing the software is activated

Activate the Hide option

  • When you press and hold ⌥ tap the Wi-Fi / Bluetooth/menu item in the menu bar, the Show details or Hide option is displayed.
  • When you hover over the maximized button in the upper-left corner of the window, holding ⌥ shows the hidden option.

Quick shortcuts

  • By clicking "Time and Date" in the menu bar while holding ⌥, you can quickly switch the status of Do Not Disturb mode
  • Click the dock icon to hide the window

Alternative to long press / mouse hover

  • In LaunchPad, icons will go into alignment after pressing ⌥
  • In MissionControl, after pressing ⌥, the hidden Close Desktop button will appear
  • Common shortcuts

    • ⌘C (Copy) Copy, ⌘V (Viscosity) Paste, ⌥⌘V Cut, ⌘Z Undo, ⌘A Select All
    • ⌘N (New) New Window, ⌘T (Tab) New Tab, ⌘Z Undo, ⌘A Select All
    • ⌘Q (Quit) Close current software, ⇧⌘W Close current window, ⌘W Close current tab, ⌘H (Hide) Hide current window, ⌘M (Minimize) Minimize current window

    What if I can't remember so many shortcuts? The more commonly used shortcuts are better to remember, but when it comes to software with a lot of shortcuts, it's not so ideal to use. The following software is a clever solution to this problem, long press the ⌘ key, it will display all the shortcuts that can be executed in the current state of the activation software, the mouse click on a shortcut can also directly execute the command, is a better experience in the same kind of software I have used so far.

    Move your mouse to the top of the shortcut keys, a pencil icon will appear on the left side, click with "CustomShortcuts" this software can also quickly modify the default shortcut keys of various software to their own handy keys. As you use it, the number of shortcuts directly increases and the number of times this software decreases, "CheatSheet" will have completed its mission.

    Part II: Usage

    When I was thinking about the outline of this article, I was thinking about what kind of logic I could use to express a bunch of tips and useful software in a systematic way. Personally, I think it's rather hollow to simply pile up a bunch of scattered tips that are not very relevant, and I hope that after reading this article, readers will be able to improve the efficiency of some specific scenarios in their daily use of macOS.

    After researching real users with different levels of familiarity with macOS and observing their daily habits and operations, we finally abstracted the specific behaviors of using macOS into scenarios such as "opening", "switching", "browsing", "operating", etc., and strung together various specific skills and contents in a progressive and in-depth manner.

    Open

    The first thing you do with your computer is, of course, to open applications/files/windows.

    Here are four common ways to open software and a speed comparison motion picture.

    • After bringing up the "Launchpad", find the software and open it with a mouse click.
    • First fix the app in the Dock, and then click to open it.
    • Search for the software by Spotlight, and then open it with a keystroke.
    • Enter the short name of the software in LaunchBar, and enter the keypad to open it.

    As you can see from the moving image above, the speed of opening an application increases from top left to bottom right. The slowest way to open an app is by finding the corresponding app icon in LaunchPad and clicking on it. If you've always opened apps this way, it might be easier to drag and drop your favorite apps to the Dock in LaunchPad. Personally, I recommend the third way of opening apps through Focused Search, which combined with the "Switching" technique later on, will give you the best chance to get rid of the Dock bar and free up inches of desktop space on your MacBook by hiding it.

    The last way is through LaunchBar (a launcher-type software), which has a certain cost, requires additional software installation, and has a certain learning curve.

    Use shortcut keys to open apps

    One more way to open the software for your reference is by assigning global keyboard shortcuts to the corresponding software. This is only one step, that is, press the set shortcut key to open the software. However, there are disadvantages to this approach, I usually use more than 20 software, through a software a shortcut, it will fall into the dilemma of shortcut keys are not enough and conflict. If you use less than 5 software, I think this way of binding shortcuts is the most efficient way to open and switch software. This feature can be achieved with the free software "Thor Launcher", and those who are interested in tossing software can also see an All-In-One software that can achieve this feature in the subsequent "Software Recommendations" section.

    Automatically open apps

    The highest level of opening apps is to let the apps automatically open. The most common way to open automatically is to add applications that need to be started automatically in System Preferences - User - Startup, which can avoid the mechanical operation of opening several specific applications every time you turn on the computer. It is recommended to set some menu bar applications or applications running in the background to start automatically, so that you don't need to reopen them every time you turn on the computer.

    I'm sure those of you who have tossed around iOS productivity tools are familiar with "shortcut commands", and macOS Monterey brings this software to the Mac, which is the main focus of our "auto-open" software. We can pre-configure each shortcut command, and each command corresponds to a certain group of software that needs to be opened, so we can run one shortcut command at a time and the system will open a group of software for us quickly. If you just open a bunch of software, it is too small to look at shortcut commands. As we read deeper, we will slowly explore the shortcut instructions deeper.

    Browse

    After opening multiple applications, it becomes imperative to get information from this screen comfortably.

    Window Adjustment

    The following are a few common ways to adjust the window.

    • Manual window resizing and repositioning
    • Adjust the window position with the "Window" command
    • Adding shortcuts to commands in System Settings
    • Quickly implement the above functions through third-party software

    There are two native ways to resize and reposition windows in macOS: one is to drag the window by holding the mouse on the title bar above the window while moving the mouse, and to resize the window by moving the mouse to the edge of the window and dragging it; the other is to perform quick actions by using the rightmost button in the "stoplight" button in the upper left corner of the window. When we hover the mouse over the green button in the upper left corner of the window, we can see that the window supports the following kinds of quick operations.

    In Windows PC, we can quickly split the screen by dragging the window directly to the edge of the screen, or by using the Win key + arrow keys. This is much easier than adjusting windows on macOS, but we can make up for it with a few simple system settings. Let's take a look at how to implement split-screen shortcuts on macOS without installing third-party software.

    If you can accept third-party software, perhaps installing one will allow you to avoid these tedious operations and even achieve things far beyond your expectations.

    On the left is Magnet, the number one paid app in the App Store, and on the right is Rectangle, an open source software with nearly 19K Stars on GitHub. To be honest, I don't recommend buying Magnet now, it can do what Rectangle can do for free, and the latter has an extra mouse to control the split screen, so if you think it works, don't forget to click a Star on GitHub to encourage open source developers.

    Desktop adjustable split screen function

    The difference between fullscreen and maximized window has been explained in the Basics section, and the difference between fullscreen mode and maximized mode has been described in detail in the Basic section, so we will not repeat it here. As shown above, the split command with the "collage" keyword corresponds to the full-screen mode of the window, while the command with the "move to" keyword corresponds to the maximum mode.

    Remember what we mentioned above about automatically opening software through "shortcut commands"? Yes, the end of split-screen operation is still "auto split-screen". If your daily workflow is fixed and you always need to open certain software and split the screen according to a certain rule, then adding automatic split screen after automatically opening the software is just tailor-made for you.

    If you want to customize many windows in different positions on the same desktop, it's still not very convenient to set them through shortcut commands, while the free Rectangle's paid Pro version mentioned earlier can save your current customized desktop layout with one click, you can set whether to automatically open and close the software, and after assigning a shortcut key, you can instantly restore the desktop to the layout you want with just one click. Personally, I think Rectangle Pro is the window management ceiling on macOS.

    Maximize screen space

    When we use a 13-inch MacBook Pro, if we don't turn on full-screen windows and just maximize them, the entire area at the bottom of the desktop is usually occupied by the Dock. So I turned on the Dock auto-hide, occasionally need to use when the mouse will move to the bottom of the screen, the Dock will automatically appear, after using will automatically hide, does not take up any space on the desktop. I believe that those who have read this far, still can not completely eliminate the concern of hiding the Dock, do not worry, when we read the following "switch" content will naturally make a choice.

    Quick preview

    Many times when we are looking for something or browsing files, if we double-click the file directly to open it, we feel that this operation is too "heavy", because in this scenario we may just want to glance at the content is enough. There are two prerequisites to achieve this kind of casual glance operation: first, the operation itself must be convenient and fast enough, and second, it must be light enough.

    The Quick Preview feature of macOS meets both of these requirements. The Quick Preview feature requires only one of the largest and most prominent keys on the keyboard - the spacebar. When we press and hold the spacebar, the Quick Preview feature will display a direct preview of the selected file, and when we're done, we can simply release the spacebar and the previewed file will shrink back into its original icon. If you need to keep the preview on the screen for a long time, you can replace the long press on the spacebar with a click on the spacebar, click once to open the preview, and then click again to close the preview, which is a little sweet.

    Switch

    With more and more applications, files and windows open, it becomes a question of how to switch between software comfortably.

    The following are four common ways to switch software.

    • Mouse click the app icon on the Dock / app window to toggle
    • In the form of "pre-desk scheduling", click the left floating window with the mouse to switch
    • Command + Tab calls out App Switcher for a quick switch
    • Quickly switch with LaunchBar

    Use Mouse to switch apps

    The most common and intuitive way to switch software is by clicking the icon on the corresponding window or dock to activate the window. However, you may have a question: when I turn on "Auto-hide Dock" and maximize the window, won't I not see the target application on the screen?

    Use App Switcher to switch apps

    This is where App Switcher comes into play, which literally means: a software switching tool that allows you to quickly switch between open windows of software via App Switcher.

    One way to use it is to press ⌘ + ⇥ and quickly release it to quickly switch between the current app and the previous app; another way to switch is to press both keys at the same time and then temporarily release the ⇥ key without releasing the ⌘ key, then the floating window in the moving image below will appear, in this state you can click on the ⇥ key by In this state, you can switch to the target app by clicking ⇥ (to move the checkbox to the right) and - (to move the checkbox to the left) on ⇥ or by controlling the mouse to hover the cursor over the app, and finally releasing ⌘ after the checkbox has framed the app you want to switch to.

    Many Mac fans may be confused when they see this App Switcher, because the name does not appear in the macOS system or official documentation, you do not have the option to turn it on or off or make some settings for it, one of the most useful built-in system features. But for me it is a necessary and intuitive feature on the operating system.

    Stage Manager

    When I saw this feature on macOS at the WWDC 2022 broadcast, my first reaction was disdain because I use my macOS desktop space for simplicity and focus, and watching the presentation slides at the event revealed that it would take up a large chunk of space on the left side of the screen, which made me uncomfortable with this feature.

    But when I gave it a try with a fresh attitude, I found that the front desk scheduling still exceeded my expectations. I believe the following motion picture conveys the usefulness of the Stage Manager feature very visually.

    The moment you turn on the Stage Manager, only the currently active window is left hovering gracefully over the carefully selected wallpaper, and only six other applications are kept in the scheduling area on the left side in the order of their recent use. And this scheduling area is very flexible, when the window is close to the left edge of the screen or when the window is maximized this area will be very deftly avoided. This is in line with my own principles of desktop simplicity and focus.

    I like the name of this feature more than the name Stage Manager: the name of the "Single App Mode" feature that has been hidden in macOS, which requires a specific command to be entered in the terminal. Although the desktop scheduler can combine multiple windows or software together, I feel that the best browsing experience is to use full-screen or left-right split-screen windows for a laptop screen size of an inch. For me, the front scheduler is more of a "single application mode" in most scenarios.

    Switching between different windows of the same app

    As mentioned in the Basics section above, some applications can open multiple windows, the most typical of which is a browser application. There are three ways to switch between different windows opened by the same application, each with its own use cases:

    • Switch between different windows with mouse clicks
    • Dispatch Center / App Expose switch
    • ⌘ + · (⇥above the button ) for quick switching

    If you need to switch between different windows of the same application frequently, you can turn on the App Expose function in System Preferences with a "three-point swipe". This feature can display all the windows opened by the current application on the screen, so that you can watch the content and switch between different windows precisely.

    Switch between desktop screens

    Based on the allocation of software, it can be divided into entertainment desktop, work desktop, study desktop, etc.

    • Switching software automatically switches to the corresponding desktop
    • Swipe the touchpad left and right to switch
    • Magic Mouse or third-party mouse to switch software automatically by setting
    • Assigned software

    The first concept introduced in the Basics section of this article is "desktop". When we need to work on many different types of work at the same time, if we put all the different types of software on a desktop and open it, it is not impossible to complete the work, but the process of switching between different software may be maddening.

    In this case, we can make full use of the power of multiple open "desktops". For example, suppose I need to deal with a bunch of photos taken yesterday, I can create a new desktop and move the software I need to open, such as Visiting, image processing, etc. to this desktop; at the same time, I also need to complete a demand for the front-end interface, so I can put the code editor and a new Chrome window on a desktop; if I want to touch a fish in the process, I can If I want to touch a fish in the process, I can put NetEase Cloud Music, Bilibili and other software in the same desktop. This creates a separate desktop according to different usage scenarios, so that when switching between different jobs, you only need to switch the corresponding desktop, which to a certain extent reduces the pain of jumping back and forth between desktops or stacking many software together when switching between multiple software in the same type of work.

    Operation

    It's not enough to get information from the screen, next let's see how to efficiently interact with the system or software in a productive way.

    Screenshot and video recording

    If you just want to take a simple screenshot and don't have complex labeling needs, the system's own screenshot feature is sufficient. The system screenshot feature also supports OCR text recognition, which is a paid feature of many software programs, but macOS integrates it directly into the system. If you want to record a screenshot, you can use the set of shortcuts above to call out the Screenshot app and select the screen recording function on the right. But it's a shame that you can't record the system sound.

    I can't remember how many screenshot software I have used before and after, but iShot is the only one that is still in my computer. The reason is that this software's annotation system basically meets my advanced screenshot needs, and sometimes I can directly use the screenshot interface to annotate the images I need when writing articles. If you have a hard need for recording system sounds or mapping, you can consider iShot Pro, otherwise the free version of iShot is perfectly adequate.

    Control cursor

    The cursor on almost any operating system with a GUI comes in two forms, a mouse pointer and a keyboard input prompt. Common sense tells us that the mouse can control the pointer on the screen as well as the input prompt, while the keyboard seems to be a tool for typing in content only. Now I want to share something that defies common sense, in fact, the keyboard can not only accurately and efficiently control the movement of the input prompt, and even in some scenarios will be more efficient than the mouse control.

    The most basic way to control the movement of input prompts through the keyboard is through the up, down, left, and right "arrow keys", but things can change wonderfully when the weak "arrow keys" are joined by the powerful "modifier keys".

    • ⌘ + ⬅️/➡️ to quickly move the cursor to the beginning/end of a line
    • ⌘ + ⬆️/⬇️ to move the cursor to the beginning/end of the input block
    • ⌥ + ⬅️/➡️ to move the cursor to the beginning/end of a word
    • ⌥ + ⬆️/⬇️ to move the cursor to the beginning/end of a paragraph
    • Based on all the above actions of moving the cursor by keyboard, adding ⇧ (Shift) key will select the text within the moving range.

    One more thing

    If you are confused by the combination of the three letters "Vim", we suggest you skip to the next section; if your reaction is a shudder, congratulations you are about to discover a new world.

    kindaVim is a program that allows you to use Vim's logic to edit text in any input box on macOS, for those who are interested, go to the website to learn more. It has the most interesting charging mechanism I've ever encountered, as you can use it from 13:00 to 5:00 every day without restriction, and the following popup will remind you to use it during other hours.

    Input content

    It's inevitable that you'll repeatedly enter a fixed string of text in your daily work life - a shipping address, a cell phone number, a call-to-action, and more. At this time, you can use the text replacement of the native input method throughout the Apple ecosystem to achieve quick input. You can pre-set dz = XX city XX district XX street XXX in "Custom Phrase", then the next time you need to input, just tap the two letters of dz to replace the string of addresses.

    If you happen to be an Apple eco-user and use the system's native input method, the Text Replacement feature is the most unpleasant to experience. All devices under the same iCloud account can be shared without the need to install additional software.

    Recorded actions

    When we need to repeat a lot of mechanical keystrokes, it would be nice if the computer could record our keystrokes and be able to perform them repeatedly. I'm sure some of you are familiar with the name KeySmith, which is a similar software on macOS. It allows you to record a series of actions on your system, and with the browser plug-in installed, you can also precisely record the steps you take to operate a web page. The software supports recording 5 automated actions for free.

    Part III: Software recommendations

    Is it possible to manage something more efficiently and effortlessly, after all, computers are working for us.

    The source of happiness – the menu bar

    When I replaced the computer with a new MacBook Pro, the menu bar was in the same position as the Dock, and it was in the state of being automatically hidden for a long time. But when I switched to this new Mac, I found that even if I hid the menu bar, no matter I maximized the window or full-screen window, the position of the window would not extend to the area to the left and right, occupying a dedicated area for the menu bar on the screen.

    This led me to turn on "Auto-hide menu bar only in full-screen attempts" in the settings, which started the journey of tossing the menu bar from then on. Now I'm going to share with you what's still new in this section, which only focuses on software where the main interaction happens in the menu bar, not those that only occupy a place in the menu bar.

    If I were to recommend only one menu bar software, I would probably recommend this single device one-time buyout system software - OneSwitch, see the picture above to understand the role of this software: the original path of some deeper operations together, so you only need two steps to complete the operation, if you have some particularly common and frequent operations, you can directly bind the system global shortcuts in the software settings, so instantly streamlined to a step.

    There is another category of software that is more commonly used to display the system status in the menu bar. The most famous in this category is iStat Menus, so if you're not a fan of it, we recommend checking out the following programs.

    This is a free and open source software named Stats has almost 13K Star on GitHub, so if it works well, please give a Star to the open source developers. It's a perfect replacement for the previous paid software, and in my own use of it, I can barely tell the difference between the two.

    When we connect our Macs to an external display, we experience a feature that is less present when we use our MacBook screens: monitor brightness adjustment. Most monitors don't support automatic brightness adjustment based on ambient light, and you even have to adjust the brightness of the monitor through the monitor's own buttons. This MonitorControl open source software is a good solution to this pain point. Allow you to adjust the brightness of the external monitor directly through the brightness adjustment button on the keyboard.

    Thanks to the web version of some software, and the ability to do most of the functions of the client, this software has room to play. Some platforms only have apps for cell phones, but not for computers (the Mac with Apple Silicon can mitigate this situation), so it's time for this software to shine.

    For MacBooks that are plugged in almost every day, keeping the battery at around 80 percent for extended periods of time can extend the life of the battery, which is why we rely on this open source menu bar software named AlDente.

    Epidemic Nowadays, online office and learning seems to have become the norm, and remote office collaboration scenarios are more common. When attending online meetings, you will inevitably encounter some scenarios where you need to turn on the camera yourself, especially when you are temporarily asked to turn on the camera during the meeting. This Hand Mirror software allows you to call the camera of your MacBook (and also the camera on your iPhone) with a single click on the menu bar, perfectly restoring the video conference with the camera on It's a niche menu bar software. You can also drag the preview window to any position on the screen to fix it, which meets the needs of those who need to share their computer desktop and handsome face in front of the screen.

    Menu bar management apps

    As we use more and more icons in the menu bar, we will find that the space in the menu bar is getting less and less, so we need menu bar icon management software. If we don't manage the number of icons, the icons added later will never be displayed on the menu, and we need to drag the software in front of us one by one to show the new icons. Or connect an external monitor can also solve this problem.

    I'm sure many of you have heard of Bartender. It is the best software of its kind to use on the menu bar of the bangs screen, because it can display the software below the normal menu bar. This avoids the awkward situation where the menu bar icons are covered by the bangs area when there are many icons behind. However, the single device buyout price may be a larger threshold.

    Of course, the next step is to provide a free and open source software named Hidden Bar, which I personally feel fits the definition of "small but beautiful", and it has all the features of such software. It's the one I've been using so far. The only drawback is that the icon of this software will exist in the Dock and App Switcher, and I don't know how to turn it off for the time being, which affects the experience a bit.

    I would like to recommend TopNotch, a free software for MacBooks with bangs. I am impressed by the details of this software. The four outer vertices of the MacBook screen have some degree of rounded corners, and all the windows of the app also have some rounded corners around them.

    Clipboard management apps

    If I had to recommend only one macOS app, it would be the clipboard app. In our daily use of computers, we often need to copy and paste multiple items at once. For example, we need to copy images and text, but the default clipboard mechanism can only save one record at a time. In other words, the newly copied content will overwrite the last copied content, without the clipboard management software, I often need to switch software back and forth repeatedly for copy and paste operations. But after using the clipboard software, just copy the content that needs to be copied at once, and then go back to the software that needs to be pasted one by one, and you can always go back to the forgotten clipboard history. Even with a good clipboard software and even paste the entire process without the use of the mouse.

    I used to use Paste, and personally I felt that the interaction was the most elegant of all the software in its category, but unfortunately it managed to dissuade me after it changed from a buyout to a monthly subscription. If you also feel more comfortable with Paste's interaction and UI, and are willing to accept high annual subscription fee, Paste is the right choice for your clipboard management software.

    It can sync local clipboard records to the cloud via iCloud, and also supports saving a clipboard record to a specific category. The feature I can't get enough of is the ability to quickly select a history with a keyboard shortcut and paste it directly.

    If you can't accept Paste's subscription system, here's another iShot family software named iCopy, which is also a free software, with a fresh interface design. However, this software does not have Paste's iCloud sync clipboard function, but it adds a quick reply module, so you can save some common words in it, which seems to have the meaning of rivaling Paste's category management clip history.

    If you're like me and you want to save as much as you can without missing the core experience, then this last open source software might be for you, and it's the only clipboard management software I'm currently using: Maccy. Why did I finally choose it? Here are a few reasons.

    • Open source, fast, privacy and security, highly customizable.
    • Shortcut key priority, can be completely removed from mouse operation.
    • No extra features, just focus on clipboard history.
    • System default style, low-profile and versatile without losing texture.

    There seems to be a fee to download the software from the website or App Store, but you can download it for free directly from the GitHub page. Again, hats off to open source software, and remember to give the developer a Star or sponsorship on GitHub if you think it's good.

    Computer Health

    • Computer space is getting full, and often the disk space is still full after deleting many files.
    • When uninstalling software, you find that simply dragging it to the wastepaper basket reveals that you can't delete it cleanly.
    • Want to see which folder takes up the most space in the computer space.
    • Every time you turn on the computer, somehow a bunch of software will start automatically, and you don't want to go to the software alone to close it.
    • The computer opens web pages or runs slower and slower, as a computer novice do not know what to do.
    • The computer is not a computer novice.

    The only useful way to clean up my Mac is to remove all the unwanted apps completely. I have been using AppUninstaller.com's App Uninstaller to get the job done for me completely automated. Winning a 5 star on review sites, AppUninstaller.com's App Uninstaller is the best Mac app uninstaller I have ever used.

    You can also use UninstallService, which is more budget-friendly if you plan to use it on both Windows and Mac. Both App Uninstaller and UninstallService are very good at uninstalling the apps without any traces, and offer one-time buyout at incredible affordable price.

    Take over your Mac altogether with Raycast

    During the research of this article, a little brother in R&D recommended this software to me named Raycast. The feeling I got after using it for almost a month is that it wants to be a big and comprehensive efficiency tool, so I'll use it as the finale of software recommendation. However, during my nearly one month of use, I gradually resisted the urge to use it to replace some other segmentation software. (Some small operations do not meet their muscle memory, the switching cost is higher) Then why still here to recommend it? First of all, considering that not everyone will be like efficiency tool enthusiasts to a variety of toss, for those who do not want to toss only to install this software, it is the same as the installation of at least 5 other software, learning to master the logic of a software operation is equal to master the 5, in a word, is a high ROI.

    I briefly listed which subdivision scenarios this software can "better" replace:

    • App launcher
    • Window management
    • Clipboard management
    • Uninstall the software
    • Control the system

    In conclusion

    During the writing of this article, I asked a number of friends to observe their daily Mac habits and found that everyone has a set of habits and methods. So after reading this article, don't be greedy. It's enough to find the skills and apps that you like the most and want to use immediately. And it's not a waste of your time to read this article.

    A computer is just a tool, and it's up to you to decide how to use it. We can know about certain features and choose not to use them, but we can't end up not using them because we want to use them but don't know how. I hope this article can help bridge some of the perception gaps in this area. Every person should have the freedom to choose.

    I've been writing this article for more than a month, and I've been looking for colleagues or friends to do research, and I've been revising the article according to the results of the research, trying to do what the title says: For all Mac users to help you all. The last thing I want to say is: what suits you is the best.

Simple Steps to Turn on Windows Firewall

Windows Firewall is provided by Microsoft for its Windows users to filter potentially unneeded files through the data accessing the system. It is a host-based firewall that is included in almost all versions of Windows Operating System and contains a series of advanced and easy-to-manage utilities. The major purpose of malware is to make destructive modification over the security related services and penetrate into the system secretly with commercial purposes. To safeguard your system from unpredictable cyber attacks, it is suggested to keep Windows Firewall running at the background of the system. You can follow the detailed instructions to enable Windows Firewall manually.

 

For Windows 7

  • Click Start, and then go to Control Panel.
  • Click System and Security, and then navigate to Windows Firewall.
  • Select the Turn Windows Firewall on or off option. You might be required to type the admin password to confirm your modification.

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  • Under the appropriate network setting, select Turn on Windows Firewall.

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For Windows 8

  • Press Windows+X, and then navigate to Control Panel.
  • Go to Security. Navigate to Windows Firewall. Click Turn Windows Firewall on or off. If you are prompted to enter the administrator password, type the password onto the dialog box. Press Enter button.
  • Click On (recommended), and then click OK.

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For Windows 10

  • Click Start, from the Search box, type services.msc onto the dialog box, press Enter button to open up Services.

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  • Scroll through the services list and highlight Windows Firewall.
  • Right-click Windows Firewall and select Restart option.
  • Take some time to wait until the process is completed.
  • Right-click on Windows Firewall and then click Properties.
  • From General, under the Startup type: is set to Automatic.

How to Clean Up Cache In Major Browsers?

The web cache file is also considered as HTTP cache. It is generated with the help of an information technology that especially designed for temporary storage of web documents, including HTML pages as well as image files. It is mainly used to reduce the consumption of network bandwidth, server load and perceived lag. It is suggested to clear the cache files periodically for the information stored as cache files are closely related with user’s private information or personal data that get access to browser services.

According to the reports released by world-leading security clients, there is an upswing of cyber hackers take advantage of cache files to extract out user’s sensitive or commercial information for the preparation of cyber blackmail and identity theft. They also have the capability to penetrate into the deep parts of the system through browser vulnerabilities and then manipulate PC activities in an aggressive manner. To efficiently safeguard your system as well as your private files from unpredictable intrusion, it is suggested to take actions to remove cache files periodically.

You can follow the Instructions listed below to remove cache files from Mozilla, Microsoft Edge, Google Chrome as well as Opera.

For Mozilla Firefox Users

Manually clear the cache

  • Click the menu button firefoxcache-01and navigate to Options.
  • Select the Advanced panel.
  • Click on the Network tab.
  • In the Cached Web Content section, click Clear Now to remove the cache files.

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Auto options for cache removal

  • Click the menu button and go to Options.
  • Click to run Privacy panel.
  • Under History, set Firefox will: to Use custom settings for history.
  • Select the check box for Clear history when Firefox closes.

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  • Beside Clear history when Firefox closes, click Settings…. The Settings for Clearing History dialog box opens up.
  • Under Settings for Clearing History section, select Cache.

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  • Click OK to close the Settings for Clearing History dialog box.
  • Close the about:preferences page. Any changes you’ve made will automatically be saved.

 

For Microsoft Edge Users

  • In the top right, click Hub.
  • Navigate to History section, and then click Clear all history.
  • Select Browsing history, then Cookies and saved website data, and then Cached data and files. Click Clear.
  • Once “All Clear!” message pops up, exit the browser and reopen it.

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For Google Chrome Users

  • In the browser bar, enter:

chrome://settings/clearBrowserData

  • Select the options listed below:

Browsing history
Download history
Cookies and other site and plug-in data
Cached images and files

  • Under Obliterate the following items from: drop-down menu, you can choose the period of time for which you want to clear cached information. To clear your    entire cache, select the beginning of time.
  • Click Clear browsing data.
  • Exit the browser and reopen it.

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For Opera Users

  • From the Opera menu, navigate to Settings, and then click Delete Private Data….
  • From the latest popped-up dialogbox, select the items you wish to clean up, click Delete to start the removal process.
  • Exit the browser and re-open it.

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How Do I Know If My Computer Has Been Infected by Malicious Software

The upswing of cybercrime during the past recent years is reported to have taken control of tens of millions of vulnerable computer systems. The cyber hackers take advantage of malicious software to penetrate into victims’ systems on purpose of getting hold of the personal or commercial information stored on the system, which is believed to be able to convert into money. The intrusion process of malicious software also has the ability to pose threat on system performance. To safeguard the system functions as well as financial information from unpredictable violation, you may consider taking some time to read the article below in order to know more about malicious software.

The malicious software usually comes with hidden toolkits inserted by cyber hackers in order to breach system security functions and get entered the system without interception. It takes actions to make inaccurate modification over the system as soon as it manages to get into the deep side of the system. It turns off system security functions silently, corrupts system files seriously, overwrites the settings and configuration information of third-party programs and get hold of browser functions to track down user’s online transaction. A computer that is under the control of malicious software may have the problems listed below:

Unexpected Changes of Passwords

Local Computer Passwords

The log-in passwords of Windows Operating System are overwritten without your permission. And that hint for the passwords are incorrect. The only thing you can do is to call a professional computer technician.

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Online Passwords

The passwords that are related with your online transaction information and social media website accounts have been totally changed to other option silently. You are not allowed to get into your sign-up email accounts because of the same problem.

Undesirable Programs Install Problems

Unneeded third-party programs, ad-supported online games as well as phony antivirus programs are found to flood into your computer and covertly exhaust CPU resources for working stably.

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Security Function Problems

The built-in Windows security services are discovered to be deactivated without user’s consent. The settings and options of system security function cannot be overwritten. Essential parts of previously installed third-party antivirus application runs into irreparable corruption.

Network Function Issues

Network local settings are inaccurately modified by unknown programs. Network speed remains unstable because of the huge loss of network resources applied by malicious program to transit the information collected on the PC to its remote targeted webserver. WiFi passwords are changed to other options without obtaining user’s consent.

Browser Problems

The browser performance drastically degrades once user opens up multiple web pages. Potentially unneeded browser extensions are found to automatically install at the background of browser function. The security related information specifically used to protect online transaction cannot be displayed correctly for cyber hackers need to gather user’s commercial files accessing browsers and then send them over to its online webserver. The traces related with user’s privacy seem to be under the control of third-party browser toolbars.

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How to Manually Make Changes Over the Windows Registry

The Windows registry is an essential part of Windows Operating System. It is specifically designed to help the system store the entire data of low-level system utilities as well as third-party programs, which play important roles in the system operation. It contains a variety of important system information which shouldn’t be inaccurately modified, including the settings of system services, hardware devices, user preferences as well as the configuration information of the operating system.

Any unexpected changes over the Windows registry are likely to prevent the system from working properly. The system with an invalid registry easily runs into a variety of unexplained problems, such as unpredictable Blue Screen pops-up, third-party program install issues, incomplete system start-up as well as unstable system performance. The upswing of third-party registry maintenance utility just proves it. It is not suggested to make any modification on the Registry if you don’t have much computer experience. But it is still necessary to figure out how to safely modify the Windows registry.

How to Back Up the Windows Registry?

Before making changes over the registry, it is recommended to firstly backup the registry files. Once any irreversible mistakes are made during the modification process, you can choose to restore the registry files with the help of the copy. You can follow the instructions listed below to make a backup for the current version of registry files:

  • Step One: Press “Windows+R” button to run the command prompt. Type regedit onto it, and then press Enter button to open up Registry Editor.

Windows-R

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  • Step Two: From File menu, click Export.

export

  • Step Three: Choose a location for the backup files with the latest pop-up. Click Save to save the files on the hard disk.

How to Restore the Windows Registry?

  • Step One: Press “Windows+R” button to run the command prompt. Type regedit onto it, and then press Enter button to open up Registry Editor.
  • Step Two: From File menu, click Export.
  • Step Three: Choose a location for the backup files with the latest pop-up. Click Save to save the files on the hard disk.
  • Step Four: From File menu, click Import option. Locate the backup file on the hard disk. Click Open to load the file.

sna-import

 

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  • Step Five: Next you’ll be prompted with a message in a Registry Editor window:

Adding information can unintentionally change or delete values and cause components to stop working correctly. If you do not trust the source of this information in [REG file], do not add it to the registry. Are you sure you want to continue?

Under the circumstance of Windows XP, this message will appear instead:

Are you sure you want to add the information in [REG file] to the registry?

  • Step Six: Click Yes button to import the .REG file to the Windows Registry.
  • Step Seven: If the import is successful, you should receive the messages listed below:

The keys and values contained in [REG file] have been successfully added to the registry.
You’ll see this one if you’re using Windows XP:
Information in [REG file] has been successfully entered into the registry.

  • Step Eight: Click OK to confirm the changes. And restart the PC later.

How to Delete a Registry Key?

  • Step One: Press “Windows+R” button to run the command prompt. Type regedit onto it, and then press Enter button to open up Registry Editor.
  • Step Two: Press “Ctrl+F” button to activate the search utility of Registry Editor.
  • Step Three: From File menu, click Export.
  • Step Four: Choose a location for the backup files with the latest pop-up. Click Save to save the files on the hard disk.
  • Step Five: Type the name of the registry key onto the latest popped-up box, press Enter button.
  • Step Six: Highlight the registry key you have just found. Right click it, and select the Delete option to remove it.

delete-registry-key
Step Seven: Click Yes to confirm the removal.

How to Add a Registry Key Onto the Windows Registry?

  • Step One: Press “Windows+R” button to run the command prompt. Type regedit onto it, and then press Enter button to open up Registry Editor.
  • Step Two: From File menu, click Export.
  • Step Three: Choose a location for the backup files with the latest pop-up. Click Save to save the files on the hard disk.
  • Step Four: From File, click Import. Locate the .REG file on the hard disk.

add-registry key

  • Step Five: Click Yes to import it into the Windows registry.

It is not suggested to manually make modification over the Windows Registry for the process is too complicated for computer novice. Any problems occur during the process may lead to a partial system disruption. To protect the Windows registry from unexpected damage, you may consider trying a trusted and professional third-party registry maintenance utility to help you deal with the registry issues instead.

How to Customize Start Menu in Windows 10

Windows 10 Anniversary Update has been released on August 2, coming with lots of changes and improvements. Today we are gonna talk about the revamped Start Menu. Perhaps the most obvious change in the Start Menu is that the All apps list is on display permanently. You don’t have to click on Start > All apps to open the alphabetical, scrollable list of installed apps. Besides, a narrow list on the left side of the Start Menu provides links to Power, File Explorer, Settings and your Microsoft account. To the right of the apps list you’ll see the tiles the same as before.

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Yet, if you are using the previous version of Windows 10 and you want to configure the Start Menu to meet your demand too, you can also read this post to learn how it is done with a few clicks.

By default, Windows 10’s Start Menu consist of two major sections, and you can customize the Start Menu by removing or adding elements, regrouping tiles, and resizing layout, etc. Let’s get started now.

How to configure what’s shown on the Start Menu? Click on the Start menu, and select Settings. As the Settings app opens, click on Personalization, and then tap the Start in the column on the left. You will see several options on the right side for configuring what is shown on the Start Menu and how the Start Menu is displayed. You can enable or disable these options to display or hide them in the Start Menu.

configure start menu in windows 10 (1)

Back to the Personalization window, you can find a link called “Choose which folders appear on Start”. From here you can set the Start Menu to show many kinds of folders. Just tap the link there, and you can choose which folders are displayed from a predefined set of folders, which includes File Explorer, Settings, Documents, Downloads, Music, Pictures, Videos, HomeGroup, Network and your Personal folder.

If you set the switch under a folder to On, you will see its icon appear in the left sidebar of Start Menu. To hide it again, set the switch to Off. It is quite straightforward to add the aforementioned folders on the Start Menu, but unfortunately you cannot add a custom folder -this option is not available yet.

configure start menu in windows 10 (2)

Now we come to the section of moving, grouping and resizing Start Menu tiles.

On the right side of the Start Menu are all its tiles and shortcuts organized in groups. By default, you can see only two groups on the Start Menu in Windows 10, namely, Life at a glance and Play and explore. Actually, you can create more groups and move tiles between groups too.

To move tiles and shortcuts you just need to drag and drop the tile or shortcut to the place you desire in Start Menu. To create a new group, you need to first choose the tile or shortcut you want to add to the new group, and then drag it to the empty place under the existing groups. You will see a colored rectangle, which means a new group will be created. To name the new group, you can hover your cursor above it to make Start Menu display a heading called Name group. Click on it, type the name you want, and press the Enter key, then you are able to assign the name to this new group.

To resize app tiles from the Start Menu, simply right click the tile that you want to resize, move the cursor to Resize in the menu, and choose the size from Small, Medium, Wide to Large. Resizing the shortcuts offers you only two options: Small and Medium.

configure start menu in windows 10 (3)

Now you know how easy it is to configure Start Menu in Windows 10.

No More Ransom: A Website Helps You Fight Against Ransomware

Europol-new-No-More-Ransom-site-tackle-the-exponential-rise-in-ransomware.

“Being attacked by ransomware virus? Need help retrieving your locked data?”

Ransomware is a form of malware used by cybercriminals to lock down users’ mobile or desktop devices (or encrypt their data on the devices) and then demand users’ money for unlocking them. In recent year the number of ransomware attacks are on the rise, according to Kaspersky research. Individual users, companies, organizations and even seats of government have fallen victim to these kinds of attacks.

Now law enforcement and IT security companies join forces to fight against ransomware. The Dutch National Police, Europol, Intel Security and Kaspersky Lab have launched an initiative called No More Ransom, to assist users in preventing, identifying, and decrypting ransomware threats. It is an online portal aimed at disrupting cybercriminal businesses with ransomware connections and helping victims to recover their encrypted data without having to pay ransom to the cybercriminals. In this website users can look for security advice, decryption tools and troubleshooting services to deal with ransom attacks. Victims of ransomware can directly report a crime to EU, Dutch, or USA law enforcement from the website.

nomoreransom

Wil van Gemert, Europol Deputy Director Operations, said, “For a few years now ransomware has become a dominant concern for EU law enforcement. It is a problem affecting citizens and business alike, computers and mobile devices, with criminals developing more sophisticated techniques to cause the highest impact on the victim’s data. Initiatives like the No More Ransom project shows that linking expertise and joining forces is the way to go in the successful fight against cybercrime. We expect to help many people to recover control over their files, while raising awareness and educating the population on how to maintain their devices clean from malware.”

The website sums up five types of ransomware: Encryption Ransomware, Lock Screen Ransomware, Master Boot Record Ransomware, Ransomware encrypting web servers, and Mobile device ransomware (Android). That kind of malware is typically delivered through infected email attachments, drive-by-downloads, malvertising, or unknowingly via hacked websites. For more details, see Ransomware: Q & A.

There is a “Crytpo Sherrif” section in the website that lets users upload encrypted files to help define the type of ransomware, and if a solution to your infected device is available, you will be provided with the download link of decryption tool. Users can also head to the “Decryption Tools” section and find out if the tools provided there can work. For instance, the RannohDecryptor tool can be used to recover your data encrypted by the ransomware Rannoh, AutoIt, Fury, Crybola, Cryakl, etc.

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As for the prevention advice, the website lists the following suggestions, including always backing up your data, using robust antivirus software, keeping your system and software up to date, trusting no one especially no file attachments or links, etc.

Earlier this year, a hospital in Hollywood paid hacker $17,000 in Bitcoin to unlock its data; several weeks ago a Canadian university paid over $15,000 restore access to its computer systems following a ransomware attack. To this issue, No More Ransom encourages victims not to pay the ransom, as their compromise will only confirm that ransomware works, and even so, there is no guarantee the data will be fully restored.

This non-commercial No More Ransom initiative is open to public and private parties, and it calls for more security companies and law enforcement agencies to work together in an effort to fight ransomware and safeguard public network security.

How to Manage Windows Startup Programs

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Wonder why your Windows take so long to boot when powered on? One of the common reasons for that is too many programs run at system startup. Those start-up applications typically show an icon in the system tray in the lower right corner of screen, while some just run silently in the background. As more and more programs are set to load automatically, your system performance and memory space tend to suffer. How to regain control of your PC start-up programs? Read on to find out.

1. Program UI (for all Windows versions):

You can take multiple ways to disable startup programs. Usually you can explore the program panel to tweak the auto-launch setting. To do this, open the program, find the settings panel that tend to be available under the menu labelled Settings, Preferences, Options, or Tools, and find the option to disable the program from running at startup.

A decent program will stop loading automatically if you set up the Disable option. But some may still start background processes everytime your computer boots. How to act more effectively to remove unnecessary apps and finally speed up your PC?

2. Task Manager (for Windows 10/8 users):

Windows 8/10 makes it quite easy to view and disable start-up programs in Task Manager. To launch it you can right click Start menu and choose Task Manager from the list (the keyboard shortcut is Ctrl+Shift+Esc). When Task Manager opens it displays by default what programs are currently running on your system. Click the Startup tab, and you will see a list of startup programs. You can identify the status of each program, and disable those that load automatically when you turn on your PC. To disable (or enable) a program just select it and click the Disable( or Enable) button.

startup_9

3. System Configuration (for Windows 7/Vista/XP users):

If you are running Windows 7/Vista/XP, you will need to disable start-up programs using System Configuration utility (also called MSConfig). To use it to manage start-up programs, do the followings: head to Start menu > Run, type msconfig in the Open box and press Enter to open System Configuration window. It will display by default the General tab, and you can click Startup tab to show the list of start-up items. Locate the entry you wanna disable, uncheck the box next to it, and click OK. Then you will be prompted to restart the computer to make the change take effect. If you choose not to restart right now, the change will occur the next time you reboot.

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So that’s it. Now you know how to manage start-up programs on Windows. If you have other computer issues, feel free to contact us, or leave your comment here.

How to Quickly Share Files in File Explorer

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If you are a new user who just upgrade from Windows 8 to Windows 10, you will find that the Share charm on the right sidebar has disappeared. To share files in Windows 10, there is a Share button in the File Explorer you can make use of. You can share content with no only local accounts but also the external world. Here are the steps you will need to do if you want to share files such as photos, documents, or videos.

Open up the File Explorer, navigate to the file you want to share, and select it by one click. Click the Share tab and then Share button on the upper left corner. As the sharing menu unfold, you will see three integrated options to share your files to the web: Share, Email, and Zip. You can also burn, print, fax files and modify network sharing options from the sharing menu. Depending on the type of file you select, different option will be available. For instance, if you choose a folder instead of a file, the Share button will be grayed out, while the Zip button will be available.

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Clicking the Share button will open up the Share sidebar, and you can select the app you want to share with from the list. What you see in the sidebar will vary according to what items you select and which apps you have installed. To configure your sharing options, head to Start menu > Settings > System, and click on the Share tab on the left sidebar. Here you can toggle the frequently used apps list on/off, decide the number of apps appearing in that list, and turn sharing on and off altogether for certain apps.

If there are multiple accounts on your local machine and you want to share files from current account to another one, that’s quite easy to do. Just select the file, and click the “Specific people” link in the Share tab. As a new window pops up, you can select the user account in the list to share with. You can also configure the shared file permissions by clicking the arrow next to the name labelled Permission Level. once you click the Share button in this window, the users who register on your local computer will see the file pop up on the desktop when they log in to your machine.

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How to share files with someone who live on your same WiFi network? You have to set up a homegroup before transferring files between different computers. Otherwise, click the “Create homepage” link in Share tab and follow prompts to finish the setup.

So that’s it. Now you know how to share files in File Explorer on Windows 10. It is a handy feature that makes sharing easier. Stay with us for latest PC tutorials.

How to Migrate Your Evernote data to Microsoft’s OneNote

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Last month the popular note taking service Evernote announced that its free product, Evernote Basic, would be limited to two devices and the prices for Plus & Premium tiers increased by 40%. If you look for a free alternative to Evernote, Microsoft’s OneNote may be the closest option, which works on the web and other popular platform including Android, iOS, Mac OS. But how to migrate your Evernote notebooks to Microsoft’s OneNote? To help users make the switch, Microsoft released an official tool to move your Evernote data into OneNote (available for Windows 7 & later). This post will show you the detailed steps of using the tool. Let’s get started.

To make the move work, you need a PC running Windows 7 & later, the desktop version of Evernote installed on your computer, and the OneNote Importer tool downloaded from Microsoft. Now perform the steps to do the actual migration:

  • Sign in to Evernote with your Evernote account and be sure to sync latest notes.
  • Double click to run the importer program. When the Welcome screen opens, check the “I accept the terms of this agreement” box and click “Get started”.
  • As the importer scans out and display all the Evernote notebooks it finds, you can select one, some or all notebooks for the migration, and then click Next button.

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If you are using Evernote on the Web, you need to export your notes to an Evernote export (..enex)file, and import the data form that file instead. To do this, click the “Import a file instead” link in “Select Evernote content” window. Then click Choose File button to navigate to where you save the .enex file, select the file you want to import, and click Open button. After you specify the file, just click Next button.

After importing your Evernote data, you’ll need to sign in to your Microsoft account to import them to OneNote. Now do the next steps in the OneNote Importer window.

  • Select the Microsoft account you have to save your content to OneNote.
  • Enter your Microsoft email address and password, and click “Sign in” button.
  • Click Import button to begin the migration process. Then your Evernote notes will become pages in OneNote notebooks. You can also check the “Use Evernote tags to organize content in OneNote” box before pressing Import button, then the tags you add to your Evernote notebooks will be imported as sections within the notebooks.
  • Once the migration is completed, click “View notes in OneNote” to open OneNote.

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Notice: the Evernote data you import to OneNote will be kept in the Documents folder in your OneDrive account online instead of your local machine, which makes it easier to access your OneNote data on any device for which OneNote is available. A Microsoft OneNote Security Notice may display to warn you that the location may be unsafe. Just click Yes to continue since your OneDrive account is a trusted source.

Now a welcome note will be added to the first notebook in the list you import and you can see the note there. You can access them on any platform that OneNote supports.

If you have questions about using the OneNote Importer, see here.

Two Tricks to Change Edge’s Download Folder

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As the latest Windows’ default web browser, Edge has be greatly improved compared with its predecessor Internet Explorer. Microsoft also provides options to allow users customize Edge browser’s UI & functionality. But when you first download files on Microsoft Edge browser, you may get confused where to find the downloaded files.

Be default, Edge will automatically save all downloaded files in the current user’ profile folder, namely the C:\Users\User_name\Downloads directory, and you can only access to this folder by opening File Explorer. There is no option you can customize in Edge Settings to change the location where downloaded files are saved.

That’s really a issue, right? We can easily change the download location by adjusting settings within Firefox, Chrome, Opera and even Internet Explorer. But how about Edge? To change the download setting in Edge browser, you have to do something different. Here we list two ways to help you customize the download location.

Trick 1: change download folder location using Registry

  • Press Windows + R keys to open Run dialog box, type “regedit” and press Enter key.
  • When Registry Editor opens, use to left sidebar to navigate to the following key:
    HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Classes\Local Settings\Software\Microsoft\Windows\Current Version\AppContainer\Storage\microsoft.microsoftedge_8wekyb3d8bbwe\MicrosoftEdge\Main
  • Right click the Main subkey and then choose New > String Value.
  • Name the new value as Default Download Directory, and double click on it.
  • Type the full path of your desired folder in the Value data box, and click OK.

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After that, close Registry Editor and then relaunch Edge browser. Now the file you download within Edge will be saved in the folder you enter in the Value data box. You can also click the Open folder link in Download Manager to open the download folder. Anytime you want to restore default Downloads folder location, just delete the String Default Download Directory from Registry Editor. Apart from that, you can navigate to HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\User Shell Folders and then set the value of the String %USERPROFILE%\Downloads.

Trick 2: change download folder location using Properties

  • Launch File Explorer by clicking on Start menu > File Explorer.
  • Right click Downloads folder on the left sidebar and choose Properties.
  • Click the Location tab in Downloads Properties window, and click Move button.
  • Select the desire folder in the Browse window, and then click Select Folder button.
  • Click Apply button, and Windows will ask if you want to move the existing files from lode Downloads folder to the new one. Make your choice by clicking Yes or No.

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After that, click OK to close the Properties window, and then relaunch Edge browser. One think you should know: this way will change the system-wide Downloads folder path, so the download location in other apps and programs in Windows may be affected too. If you want to restore default Downloads folder location in future, just click Restore Default button under the Location tab in Properties window.

Is this tutorial works for your case? Welcome to communicate with us, or leave your questio here and we’ll try to help you out.